원형 |
과거형 |
과거 분사 형 |
뜻 |
원형 |
과거형 |
과거 분사 형 |
뜻 |
A-A-A형 |
meet |
met |
met |
만나다 | |||
burst |
burst |
burst |
터지다 |
keep |
kept |
kept |
지키다 |
cast |
cast |
cast |
던지다 |
sleep |
slept |
slept |
자다 |
cost |
cost |
cost |
비용이 들다 |
weep |
wept |
wept |
울다 |
cut |
cut |
cut |
자르다 |
feel |
felt |
felt |
느끼다 |
hit |
hit |
hit |
맞다 |
build |
built |
built |
짓다 |
hurt |
hurt |
hurt |
다치다 |
lay |
laid |
laid |
놓다 |
let |
let |
let |
시키다 |
pay |
paid |
paid |
지불하다 |
put |
put |
put |
넣다 |
say |
said |
said |
말하다 |
read |
read |
read |
읽다 |
send |
sent |
sent |
보내다 |
set |
set |
set |
놓다 |
spend |
spent |
spent |
쓰다 |
shut |
shut |
shut |
닫다 |
lend |
lent |
lent |
빌려주다 |
split |
split |
split |
쪼개다 |
bend |
bent |
bent |
구부리다 |
spread |
spread |
spread |
퍼지다 |
find |
found |
found |
찾다 |
thrust |
thrust |
thrust |
던지다 |
bind |
bound |
bound |
휘다 |
A-B-B형 |
hear |
heard |
heard |
듣다 | |||
bring |
brought |
brought |
데리고 오다 |
hold |
held |
held |
잡다 |
buy |
bought |
bought |
사다 |
mean |
meant |
meant |
의미하다 |
fight |
fought |
fought |
싸우다 |
leave |
left |
left |
떠나다 |
think |
thought |
thought |
생각하다 |
lose |
lost |
lost |
잃다 |
seek |
sought |
sought |
애쓰다 |
sit |
sat |
sat |
앉다 |
catch |
caught |
caught |
잡다 |
shine |
shone |
shone |
빛나다 |
teach |
taught |
taught |
가르치다 |
cling |
clung |
clung |
매달리다 |
sell |
sold |
sold |
팔다 |
dig |
dug |
dug |
파다 |
tell |
told |
told |
말하다 |
make |
made |
made |
만들다 |
bleed |
bled |
bled |
피가 나다 |
spin |
spun |
spun |
회전하다 |
feed |
fed |
fed |
먹이를 주다 |
get |
got |
got |
얻다 |
speed |
sped |
sped |
속도 |
have |
had |
had |
가지다 |
lead |
led |
led |
이끌다 |
2.
원형 |
과거형 |
과거 분사 형 |
뜻 |
원형 |
과거형 |
과거 분사 형 |
뜻 |
A-B-C형( I - a - u ) |
fly |
flew |
flown |
날다 | |||
begin |
began |
begun |
시작하다 |
draw |
drew |
drawn |
긁다 |
drink |
drank |
drunk |
마시다 |
show |
showed |
shown |
보여주다 |
swim |
swam |
swum |
헤엄치다 |
fall |
fell |
fallen |
떨어지다 |
sing |
sang |
sung |
노래하다 |
eat |
ate |
eaten |
먹다 |
sink |
sank |
sunk |
빠지다 |
forget |
forgot |
forgotten |
잊다 |
A-B-C형( ear - o~e - orn/own ) |
give |
gave |
given |
주다 | |||
bear |
bore |
born |
낳다 |
go |
went |
gone |
가다 |
swear |
swore |
sworn |
맹세하다 |
do |
did |
done |
하다 |
tear |
tore |
torn |
울다 |
A-B-A형 | |||
wear |
wore |
worn |
입다 |
come |
came |
come |
오다 |
drive |
drove |
driven |
운전하다 |
become |
became |
become |
되다 |
ride |
rode |
ridden |
타다 |
run |
ran |
run |
달리다 |
rise |
rose |
risen |
일어나다 |
헷갈리기 쉬운 3단 변화 | |||
write |
wrote |
written |
쓰다 |
lie |
lied |
lied |
거짓말하다 |
bite |
bit |
bitten |
씹다 |
lie |
lay |
lain |
눕다,놓여있다 |
hide |
hid |
hid |
숨기다 |
lay |
laid |
laid |
눕히다,놓다 |
hide |
hid |
hidden |
sit |
sat |
sat |
앉다 | |
take |
took |
taken |
받다 |
seat |
seated |
seated |
앉히다 |
shake |
shook |
shaken |
흔들다 |
find |
found |
found |
찾다 |
wake |
woke |
waken |
깨우다 |
found |
founded |
founded |
설립하다 |
break |
broke |
broken |
깨트리다 |
wind |
winded |
winded |
바람 불다 |
speak |
spoke |
spoken |
말하다 |
wind |
wound |
wound |
감다 |
steal |
stole |
stolen |
훔치다 |
wound |
wounded |
wounded |
부상 입다 |
choose |
chose |
chosen |
선택하다 |
bind |
bound |
bound |
묶다, 매다 |
freeze |
froze |
frozen |
얼다 |
bound |
bounded |
bounded |
튀다 |
grow |
grew |
grown |
자라다 |
rise |
rose |
risen |
떠오르다 |
blow |
blew |
blown |
불다 |
raise |
raised |
raised |
올리다 |
know |
knew |
known |
알다 |
arise |
arose |
arisen |
생겨나다 |
throw |
threw |
thrown |
던지다 |
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